Ectropion
by Jennie Bullock         The lower eyelid protects the eye.  Age, excessive scaring, loose facial skin can each be causative factors resulting in the pulling or drooping of the lower eyelid away from the globe of the eye itself.
        The punctum is the drainage hole on each lid near the nose.  As the lower eyelid droops the punctum is pulled away from its normal position.  Tears do not drain naturally.  As protection for the eye breaks down, irritation, inflammation, burning, itching and the deposit of debris will result.  The dog will experience discomfort and attempt to itch the eye.
        Mild forms of ectropion can frequently be treated with artificial tears.  More advanced forms of ectropion may require surgery.  The evaluation and treatment of ectropion eye condition should be evaluated by a veterinarian.

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