Function of the Pancreas
The pancreas is a small organ located near
the lower part of the stomach and the beginning of the small intestine.
This organ has two main functions. It functions as an exocrine organ
by producing digestive enzymes, and as an endocrine organ by producing
hormones, with insulin being the most important hormone produced by the
pancreas.
The pancreas secretes its digestive enzymes,
through a system of ducts into the digestive tract, while it secretes its
variety of hormones directly into the bloodstream.
Abnormal pancreatic function can lead to pancreatitis
or diabetes mellitus.
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